Lees, R. M., et al. Canadian Journal of Physics, 2013, 91(11), 949-956.
This study examined the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the OD-bending band of CH3OD. This hybrid band, predominantly of parallel a-type character with a minor perpendicular b-type contribution, is consistent with the molecular geometry, as the O-D permanent dipole is nearly perpendicular to the molecular a-axis.
A prominent feature is the well-resolved K-structure in the central Q-branch region, exhibiting a clear progression of Q-sub-branches shifting to higher wavenumbers with increasing K, facilitating assignment. Sub-bands have been assigned in the ground torsional state (vt = 0) from K = 0 to 13 for both A and E torsional species, along with some sub-bands in the excited torsional states (vt = 1, 2). Upper-state term values, derived from sub-band wavenumbers and known ground-state energies, were fitted to J(J + 1) power series to determine the OD-bending torsion-K-rotation energy structure.
Substate origins from these expansions were then fitted to a Fourier model, accurately reproducing the torsional energy curves. The torsional (E - A) splitting for the K = 0, vt = 0 levels was found to be 2.4557 cm-1, 5.6% smaller than in the ground state. Assuming other parameters remain relatively constant, this decrease corresponds to a 9.9 cm-1 increase in the torsional barrier height (V3) to approximately 376.2 cm-1 for the OD bend. The Fourier model also yields a wavenumber of 863.246 cm-1 for the vt = 0 origin of the OD-bending band.